Menopause Health Check (in-clinic)

Oestradiol: Oestradiol is the primary form of estrogen produced in the body. It regulates the menstrual cycle and supports reproductive health. During menopause, declining oestradiol levels lead to common symptoms like hot flashes and mood changes.

Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH): FSH is responsible for stimulating the ovaries to produce eggs. High FSH levels are a sign that the ovaries are producing fewer eggs, which typically happens during menopause.

Luteinising Hormone (LH): LH works with FSH to regulate the menstrual cycle and ovulation. During menopause, LH levels increase, signaling the end of the reproductive years.

Progesterone: Progesterone helps regulate the menstrual cycle and prepares the body for pregnancy. Low levels during menopause can lead to irregular periods and other symptoms.

Prolactin: Prolactin is mainly involved in breast milk production but also affects reproductive hormones. Elevated prolactin levels can cause menstrual irregularities, and measuring it helps in assessing hormonal balance.

Testosterone: Although testosterone is primarily a male hormone, it plays a role in libido and energy levels in women. Low levels may contribute to fatigue and decreased sexual desire during menopause.

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG): SHBG is a protein that binds to sex hormones like testosterone and estrogen, controlling their availability in the body. Changes in SHBG levels can affect symptoms like hair thinning or acne.

Free Androgen Index (FAI): The Free Androgen Index estimates the amount of unbound, active testosterone in the bloodstream. A key measure for assessing androgen-related symptoms during menopause.

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH): TSH regulates how much thyroid hormone is produced by the thyroid gland. Imbalances in TSH can indicate conditions like hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, both of which can mimic menopausal symptoms.

Free Tri-iodothyronine (FT3): FT3 is the active form of thyroid hormone, essential for metabolism and energy regulation. Monitoring FT3 levels provides insights into thyroid function during menopause.

Free Thyroxine (FT4): FT4 is the precursor to FT3 and plays a key role in metabolism. Reduced levels may point to an underactive thyroid, which is more common in women during and after menopause.

Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibody: This test detects antibodies that attack thyroglobulin, a protein used to produce thyroid hormones. High levels of this antibody can indicate autoimmune thyroid conditions, such as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis.

Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody (Anti-TPO): Anti-TPO antibodies attack the enzyme responsible for producing thyroid hormones. Elevated levels suggest autoimmune thyroid disorders, which can disrupt hormone balance during menopause.

Iron: Iron is crucial for producing hemoglobin, the molecule in red blood cells that carries oxygen. Low iron levels may result in anemia, leading to fatigue and weakness, which can worsen menopause symptoms.

Ferritin: Ferritin is a protein that stores iron in the body. Low ferritin levels may indicate iron deficiency, while elevated levels can suggest inflammation or other underlying conditions.

Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC): TIBC measures how well your body is able to bind and transport iron. High levels suggest low iron stores, while low levels could indicate iron overload or inflammation.

Transferrin: Transferrin is a protein that transports iron in the blood. Measuring transferrin helps assess how much iron is available for use by the body.

Transferrin Saturation: This test calculates the percentage of transferrin that is bound to iron. Low saturation indicates iron deficiency, while high saturation may point to an excess of iron in the body.

Albumin: Albumin is a protein produced by the liver, and it helps maintain fluid balance and transport hormones, vitamins, and drugs. Low levels can indicate poor nutrition or liver issues, both of which may affect overall health during menopause.

Calcium (Adjusted): Calcium is essential for bone health, and adjusted calcium levels account for variations in protein levels. During menopause, maintaining adequate calcium is crucial to prevent bone loss and osteoporosis.

Magnesium: Magnesium plays a role in bone health, muscle function, and energy production. Low magnesium levels can contribute to fatigue, muscle cramps, and difficulty sleeping, common symptoms during menopause.

Iron: Iron is necessary for red blood cell production and oxygen transport. Low levels can exacerbate fatigue and other symptoms often experienced during menopause.

Folic Acid: Folic acid, or folate, is a B vitamin important for cell growth and red blood cell production. Adequate folic acid levels help prevent anemia and support overall health during menopause.

Vitamin B12: Vitamin B12 is essential for maintaining nerve function and producing DNA and red blood cells. Deficiencies can lead to fatigue, weakness, and cognitive issues, which are often mistaken for menopause symptoms.

Zinc: Zinc is a mineral involved in immune function, wound healing, and DNA synthesis. Zinc deficiency can contribute to skin issues, reduced immunity, and hormonal imbalances during menopause.

Vitamin D: Vitamin D is vital for calcium absorption and bone health. During menopause, maintaining adequate vitamin D levels helps reduce the risk of osteoporosis and fractures.

The menopause wellness report provides:

• Personalised recommendations for managing menopause symptoms like hot flashes, mood changes, and fatigue.
• Dietary advice to support bone health, hormone balance, and overall well-being.
• Lifestyle changes to help manage stress, improve sleep, and reduce menopausal symptoms.
• Supplement recommendations for essential nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, and vitamin D to support bone health and hormonal balance.